income-tax

Section 126: Health Insurance Deduction

Complete guide to Section 126 deductions for health insurance premiums. Learn about limits, eligible expenses, and claiming process.

Alok K Acharya & Associates
14 January 2026·Updated 14 January 20262 min read
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Section 126: Health Insurance Deduction Guide#

What is Section 126?#

Section 126 allows deduction for health insurance premiums and medical expenses. It's available for individuals and HUFs.

Deduction Limits#

For Individuals:#

CategoryDeduction Limit
Self & familyRs 25,000
Parents (below 60)Rs 25,000
Parents (above 60)Rs 50,000
MaximumRs 1,00,000

For Senior Citizens:#

  • Premium paid for self: Rs 50,000
  • Maximum combined: Rs 1,00,000

Eligible Payments#

  • Health insurance premium
  • Preventive health check-up (up to Rs 5,000)
  • Medical expenses for senior citizen (if no insurance)
  • Critical illness riders (within the same overall limit as the base premium)

Not Eligible#

  • Health cover already provided by your employer
  • Premium paid in cash above Rs 20,000 (except preventive check-up)
  • Policies for property/units not located in India

Important Points#

  • Payment must be by cheque/digital mode
  • Cash payment allowed for preventive check-up only
  • Premium for parents is separate from self
  • Deduction available under old tax regime only

Example#

  • Self & family premium: Rs 20,000
  • Parents' premium: Rs 30,000
  • Total deduction: Rs 20,000 + Rs 30,000 = Rs 50,000

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