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Gratuity: Calculation and Tax

Understanding gratuity calculation, eligibility, and tax implications for employees under Payment of Gratuity Act.

Alok K Acharya & Associates
1 February 2025·Updated 31 August 20261 min read
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Gratuity: Calculation and Tax#

What is Gratuity?#

Gratuity is a lump sum payment by employer to employee for services rendered.

Eligibility#

  • 5 years of continuous service
  • Retirement, resignation, death

Calculation Formula#

Gratuity = (15 × Last drawn salary × Years of service) / 26

Tax Exemption#

  • Under Payment of Gratuity Act: Fully exempt
  • Non-covered: ₹10 lakh exempt

Tax Treatment#

AmountTax
Up to ₹10 lakhExempt
Above ₹10 lakhTaxable

Conclusion#

Gratuity provides financial security to employees.

Put this into numbers

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